Band, chromosome means: Every chromosome arm can be divided into cytogenetic band regions. These bands are visible using special stains and a microscope. These cytogenetic bands can be labeled as p1,, p2, and p3, respectively. They count from the centromere up to the telomeres. Sub-bands are visible within bands at higher resolutions. These sub-bands can also be numbered starting at the centromere and ending at the telomere.
(in Medical Dictionary)

What else does Band, chromosome mean?

The cytogenetic location for a gene called CFTR cystic fibrosis transcription regulator (or transmembrane conductance regulate) is 7q31.2. This indicates that it is located on chromosome 7.
(in Medical Dictionary)

Differential staining: A transverse band that is produced by differential staining on chromosomes. The bands can be either fluorescent or nonfluorescent depending on which staining method they are.
(in Medical Dictionary)

Labels for the ends of chromosomes include ptel or qtel. The notation 7qtel, for example, refers to the Telomere which is the end of the long arms of chromosome 7.
(in Medical Dictionary)

Every human chromosome is made up of a long arm called “p” which stands for “petit”, and a shorter arm called “q” which stands for “queue”. These arms are separated by a centromere. Telomeres are the ends of chromosomes.
(in Medical Dictionary)